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Illustrative empty legislative chamber as neutral vote indicators resolve a recorded outcome
Senate Vote 261 (115th Congress, 1st Session) · November 2, 2017
PN 679

On the Nomination

Stephanos Bibas, of Pennsylvania, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Third Circuit

NominationCourts & justice
01
The question

The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.

02
The tally

The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.

03
The people

Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.

The official record
Cite this record
Reference number
vote-115-s261
Last checked
Congressional vote archive last refreshed from the official roll-call records
AP style

Vote Files, "Senate recorded vote (115th Congress): On the Nomination (PN 679)," last checked Oct. 18, 2026, citing U.S. Senate roll-call vote record, https://votefiles.com/cite/vote-115-s261

APA

Vote Files. (2026, October 18). Senate recorded vote (115th Congress): On the Nomination (PN 679) [Roll-call vote record]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://votefiles.com/cite/vote-115-s261

Chicago

Vote Files. "Senate recorded vote (115th Congress): On the Nomination (PN 679)." Last modified October 18, 2026. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://votefiles.com/cite/vote-115-s261.

BibTeX
@misc{votefiles_vote_115_s261,
  author       = {{Vote Files}},
  title        = {{Senate recorded vote (115th Congress): On the Nomination (PN 679)}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://votefiles.com/cite/vote-115-s261}},
  note         = {Reference number vote-115-s261; official source: U.S. Senate roll-call vote record, https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll\_call\_votes/vote1151/vote\_115\_1\_00261.htm; last checked October 18, 2026; accessed October 18, 2026}
}
Plain link

https://votefiles.com/cite/vote-115-s261

Cite the official source for the underlying fact. The Vote Files reference number never changes for this record. AP, APA and Chicago are standard citation styles for news and academic writing, and BibTeX is the format reference-manager programs read.

The tally

How the vote fell

The measure itself

What was on the floor

A nomination has no bill text; the record is the confirmation vote itself.

Same measure, other votes

Every roll call on PN 679

The map

How each state's senators voted

In 23 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 18 every one voted no; 9 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.

  • All yes
  • All no
  • Split
  • No yes or no vote
  1. Alaska: 2 yes, 0 no
  2. Maine: 1 yes, 1 no
  3. Vermont: 0 yes, 2 no
  4. New Hampshire: 0 yes, 2 no
  5. Washington: 0 yes, 2 no
  6. Idaho: 2 yes, 0 no
  7. Montana: 1 yes, 1 no
  8. North Dakota: 1 yes, 1 no
  9. Minnesota: 0 yes, 2 no
  10. Illinois: 0 yes, 2 no
  11. Wisconsin: 1 yes, 1 no
  12. Michigan: 0 yes, 2 no
  13. New York: 0 yes, 2 no
  14. Rhode Island: 0 yes, 2 no
  15. Massachusetts: 0 yes, 2 no
  16. Oregon: 0 yes, 2 no
  17. Nevada: 1 yes, 1 no
  18. Wyoming: 2 yes, 0 no
  19. South Dakota: 2 yes, 0 no
  20. Iowa: 2 yes, 0 no
  21. Indiana: 1 yes, 1 no
  22. Ohio: 1 yes, 1 no
  23. Pennsylvania: 1 yes, 1 no
  24. New Jersey: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  25. Connecticut: 0 yes, 2 no
  26. California: 0 yes, 2 no
  27. Utah: 2 yes, 0 no
  28. Colorado: 1 yes, 1 no
  29. Nebraska: 2 yes, 0 no
  30. Missouri: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  31. Kentucky: 2 yes, 0 no
  32. West Virginia: 2 yes, 0 no
  33. Virginia: 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  34. Maryland: 0 yes, 2 no
  35. Delaware: 0 yes, 2 no
  36. Arizona: 2 yes, 0 no
  37. New Mexico: 0 yes, 2 no
  38. Kansas: 2 yes, 0 no
  39. Arkansas: 2 yes, 0 no
  40. Tennessee: 2 yes, 0 no
  41. North Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
  42. South Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
  43. District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
  44. Oklahoma: 2 yes, 0 no
  45. Louisiana: 2 yes, 0 no
  46. Mississippi: 2 yes, 0 no
  47. Alabama: 2 yes, 0 no
  48. Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
  49. Hawaii: 0 yes, 2 no
  50. Texas: 2 yes, 0 no
  51. Florida: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.

Arkansas 2 yes, 0 no

Arizona 2 yes, 0 no

California 0 yes, 2 no

Colorado 1 yes, 1 no

Connecticut 0 yes, 2 no

Florida 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Georgia 2 yes, 0 no

Hawaii 0 yes, 2 no

Illinois 0 yes, 2 no

Indiana 1 yes, 1 no

Kansas 2 yes, 0 no

Kentucky 2 yes, 0 no

Louisiana 2 yes, 0 no

Massachusetts 0 yes, 2 no

Michigan 0 yes, 2 no

Minnesota 0 yes, 2 no

Missouri 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Mississippi 2 yes, 0 no

Montana 1 yes, 1 no

North Carolina 2 yes, 0 no

North Dakota 1 yes, 1 no

Nebraska 2 yes, 0 no

New Hampshire 0 yes, 2 no

New Jersey 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

New Mexico 0 yes, 2 no

Ohio 1 yes, 1 no

Oregon 0 yes, 2 no

Rhode Island 0 yes, 2 no

South Carolina 2 yes, 0 no

South Dakota 2 yes, 0 no

Tennessee 2 yes, 0 no

Texas 2 yes, 0 no

Utah 2 yes, 0 no

Virginia 0 yes, 1 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Washington 0 yes, 2 no

Wisconsin 1 yes, 1 no

West Virginia 2 yes, 0 no

On the record

Every vote, by name — 101 members

Select any member to pull their file.