The date attached to the presidential action.
Presidential record · From the National Archives disposition tables
Executive Order 9865
Providing for the Protection Abroad of Inventions Resulting From Research Financed by the Government
Signed by Harry S. Truman on Jun 14, 1947.
Later amendedThe Federal Register edition of the order.
Status reports the later record on file, not a broad legal conclusion.
Primary evidence
The official record
Open the government publication or archive entry used for this file.
Cite this record
- Citation ID
eo-9865- Permanent link
- https://votefiles.com/cite/eo-9865
- Official source
- National Archives ↗
- Last checked
- Executive-order archive last refreshed from the Federal Register and National Archives
AP style
Vote Files, "Executive Order 9865: Providing for the Protection Abroad of Inventions Resulting From Research Financed by the Government," last checked Sept. 28, 2026, citing National Archives, https://votefiles.com/cite/eo-9865
APA
Vote Files. (2026, September 28). Executive Order 9865: Providing for the Protection Abroad of Inventions Resulting From Research Financed by the Government [Executive order record]. Retrieved September 28, 2026, from https://votefiles.com/cite/eo-9865
Chicago
Vote Files. "Executive Order 9865: Providing for the Protection Abroad of Inventions Resulting From Research Financed by the Government." Last modified September 28, 2026. Accessed September 28, 2026. https://votefiles.com/cite/eo-9865.
BibTeX
@misc{votefiles_eo_9865,
author = {{Vote Files}},
title = {{Executive Order 9865: Providing for the Protection Abroad of Inventions Resulting From Research Financed by the Government}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://votefiles.com/cite/eo-9865}},
note = {Citation ID eo-9865; official source: National Archives, https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1947.html; last checked 2026-09-28; accessed 2026-09-28}
}Plain link
https://votefiles.com/cite/eo-9865
Cite the official source for the underlying fact. The Vote Files citation ID never changes for this record.
The order itself
As signed
The complete text is presented as a document, at a size intended for sustained reading.
Later record
What happened to this order
Disposition notes identify later amendments, revocations, superseding orders, or related Federal Register action.
National Archives disposition tables cover January 8, 1937 to January 19, 2017.